Overview: Historically,
this species was found along the Pacific coasts of southern Washington
and northern Oregon. Today, populations of the Oregon silverspot
butterfly within Washington have been extirpated. This medium sized
butterfly is reliant on coastal salt-spray meadows and other open fields
where the climate is characterized by mild temperatures, heavy rainfall,
and fog. The most important feature of the habitat is the presence
of the western blue violet (Viola adunca), which is the essential food
source for silverspot larvae. This habitat is rare due to invasive
vegetation and development. Currently, the WDFW (Washington Department
of Fish and Wildlife) is working to re-build lost habitat by transplanting
nursery violets into appropriate coastal sites. The goal is to begin
to reintroduce the silverspot into these areas but this cannot occur until
critical habitat has been restored. For more information on this species
and reintroduction plans check out the WDFW page @ http://www.wa.gov:80/wdfw/wlm/diversty/soc/osbutter.htm
Distribution: Oregon
silverspot populations are believed to be currently extinct within Washington
State. Small numbers are still found in Oregon and according to WDFW,
with the reintroduction of the western blue violet (Viola adunca) into
damaged habitat, populations will return to Washington State.